Foreword
Major General Zac R. Stenning OBE, Director Leadership
Mission Command is the British Army’s Command philosophy, and equally a tenet of British Army leadership, both of which combine to underpin the Army’s ability to fulfil its core purpose – to protect the nation by being ready to fight and win wars on land.
In the British Army, Mission Command is founded on the principles of responsibility, unity of command, freedom of action, trust, mutual understanding, and the responsibility to act to achieve the superior commander’s intent. A decentralised system of command in which leaders grant followers freedom of action, with a reason why and within a clear intent, is fundamental to our ability to enact the Manoeuvrist Approach (ADP: Land Operations (2022)/AC 72202, Part 2). Employing these command and leadership principles in combination with the physical and conceptual components of fighting power makes the Army the best it can be at delivering on its core purpose.
In a world where insecurity and threats are pervasive, and the ways of war continue to evolve at pace, having Army leaders that can think and act at a tempo is critical to future success. This book is an excellent additional resource to the study of Mission Command and to British Army doctrine more widely. It boosts the material available for leaders at all levels – in the British Army, in other Services, in the UK and beyond – to learn from the experience of others to enhance their own leadership and command development.
The contemporary operational anecdotes collected here demonstrate how and why the learning, practice and execution of Mission Command is so fundamental to the British Army winning in the future. They describe how the combination of command and leadership, expressed through Mission Command, has impacted the widest spectrum of British Army operations since the end of the Cold War. Undoubtedly, the wisdom captured here through the experiences of others will resonate with those in the Army preparing and training for war.
I am extremely grateful for the honest and insightful contributions from the broad range of authors here, and to Dr Linda Risso, Senior Researcher at the Centre for Army Leadership, in bringing them and this work together for the benefit of us all.
Foreword
Major General Zac R. Stenning OBE, Director Leadership
Introduction (Page 3)
Lieutenant Colonel Dean Canham OBE, Centre for Army Leadership
1. Mission Command – So What’s New? (Page 7)
General (Retd) Sir Rupert Smith KCB OBE DSO QGM
2. Operation GRANBY, 1991, The Gulf War (Page 13)
Colonel (Retd) Hamish Macdonald OBE
3. Operation GRAPPLE, 1995, Bosnia (Page 24)
Lieutenant General (Retd) Jonathon Riley CB DSO
4. Operation PALLISER, 2000, Sierra Leone (Page 31)
Sergeant (Retd) Steve Heaney MC
5. Operation ESSENTIAL HARVEST, 2001, North Macedonia (Page 40)
Lieutenant General (Retd) Sir Barney White-Spunner KCB CBE
6. Operation ESSENTIAL HARVEST, 2001, North Macedonia (Page 47)
Major General (Retd) Chip Chapman CB
7. Operation TELIC 4, 2004, Iraq (Page 53)
Brigadier (Retd) Matthew Maer MBE DSO
8. Operation TARROCK, 2004, Afghanistan (Page 63)
Lieutenant Colonel Dean Canham OBE
9. Operation HERRICK 9, 2008–2009, Afghanistan (Page 73)
Brigadier (Retd) Alan S. Richmond OBE
10. Operation HERRICK 10, 2009, Afghanistan (Page 81)
Captain Michael Ellis Parry
11. Close Protection Operations, 2012, Sudan and 2018, Balkans (Page 85)
Lieutenant Colonel Stephen Tickner
12. Operation RUMAN, 2017, Caribbean (Page 92)
Brigadier John Ridge CBE
13: Operation TRENTON 8 Legacy, 2020, South Sudan (Page 99)
Colonel Matthew Smith RE
14. Operation RESCRIPT, 2020, UK (Page 105)
Colonel (Retd) Ashleigh Boreham
15. Operation NEWCOMBE, 2021, Mali (Page 116)
Major Bryn Williams
16. Operation PITTING, 2021, Afghanistan (Page 127)
Captain Rosie Wild
17. Operation PITTING, 2021, Afghanistan (Page 135)
Captain Perry Jolley
Acronyms and Abbreviations (Page 143)
Biographical Notes (Page 147)
Resources on Mission Command (Page 153)
Risso, Linda (ed.), Mission Command and Leadership on Operations Since 1991 (Camberley: Centre for Army Leadership, 2024). AC 72278. ISBN: 978-1-7394546-2-3. ©Crown Copyright
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