Alma Day
20th SEPTEMBER 1854
In 1854 war was declared on Russia and the 19th Regiment of Foot landed at Old Fort, on the Crimean peninsula, on 14th September. Two days later it started its march towards Sevastopol, 27 miles away, which was its objective. The first serious fight between the Allies and the Russians took place during the crossing of the Alma by the Allies on 20th September. The Green Howards formed part of the 2nd Brigade of the Light Division. The Regiment was commanded by Lieutenant Colonel R Sanders CB.
When the British line was drawn up, the Light Division, which was composed of specially selected troops, was deployed in front. The enemy's fire was therefore concentrated chiefly on this division as they crossed the Alma and made their way through the vineyard up the slopes south of the Alma. The objective of the 19th was one of the most important points in the Russian position. It was known as the Great Redoubt, and consisted of a large, strongly fortified earthwork which contained a battery of 14 guns. As they approached the Redoubt the 19th were counter-attacked, but, with the assistance of the Grenadier Guards, this counter-attack was held back. The Regiment pressed on and, in spite of galling fire from the defenders, fought their way into the Redoubt. It was here that seven Russian drums of the Vladimir, Minsk and Borodino Regiments were captured (still treasured by the 2nd Battalion).
Each year The Regiment and in particular the 2nd Battalion, celebrates the 20th September, as one of our Regimental Anniversaries. The 2nd Battalion trooping the Russian drums when opportunity permits.
The Battle of the Alma is also a battle honour for the 33rd Regiment of Foot.